Quick Answer

The Reolink RLC-810A is the best PoE camera for most Home Assistant setups — 4K, RTSP support, native HA integration, smart detection, ~£55. For PTZ, the RLC-823A adds pan/tilt/zoom. For tight budgets, the RLC-410 does 5MP for around £35. All stream locally over RTSP with zero subscription.

What You Need

Contents

  1. Why PoE beats Wi-Fi for HA setups
  2. Best overall: Reolink RLC-810A
  3. Best PTZ: Reolink RLC-823A
  4. Best value: Reolink RLC-410
  5. Best for Frigate NVR
  6. Setting up a PoE camera in HA (YAML)
  7. Motion alert automation (YAML)
  8. Do you need an NVR?
  9. FAQ

Why PoE Cameras Beat Wi-Fi for Serious HA Setups

Wi-Fi cameras seem convenient until you actually deploy more than two of them. They drop connections, lag during peak network usage, have worse low-light performance (the hardware savings go elsewhere), and every camera is another device contending for your Wi-Fi channels. PoE cameras eliminate all of this.

Power over Ethernet sends both data and electricity down a single Cat6 cable. You run one cable to each camera — no power outlets needed at the mounting location, no Wi-Fi congestion, no connection drops. The video stream arrives over a dedicated wired connection at consistent latency, which matters when you're streaming RTSP to Frigate or HA for motion detection.

A single 8-port PoE switch can power eight cameras and costs £30–50. That's a one-time infrastructure cost that also improves reliability indefinitely.

Best Overall: Reolink RLC-810A

The Reolink RLC-810A is a 4K (8MP) PoE bullet camera with a 4mm fixed lens, IR night vision up to 30m, and smart detection (person, vehicle, animal). It streams via RTSP in H.264 or H.265, supports both main stream (4K) and sub stream (lower resolution) simultaneously, and has a native Home Assistant integration that creates camera, motion, and sensor entities automatically.

Best PTZ: Reolink RLC-823A

The Reolink RLC-823A combines PoE with pan, tilt, and 5× optical zoom. It's 8MP with both IR and colour night vision (spotlight). The HA integration exposes PTZ controls — you can create automations that point the camera at the front gate when the doorbell rings, or sweep to a preset position on a schedule.

At ~£100 it's twice the price of the RLC-810A, but there's no equivalent in the Wi-Fi PTZ category that offers comparable image quality with local RTSP and HA integration.

Best Value: Reolink RLC-410

The Reolink RLC-410 at ~£35 is a 5MP (2560×1920) PoE bullet camera with the same RTSP support and HA integration as the 810A, just at lower resolution. For driveways, gates, and secondary coverage areas where you don't need 4K, it's excellent value. IR night vision to 30m is identical to the more expensive models.

Best for Frigate NVR

Frigate is an open-source NVR add-on for Home Assistant that performs AI-based object detection (person, car, dog, etc.) entirely locally using a Google Coral TPU or CPU inference. Any camera with H.264 encoding + RTSP works with Frigate — this includes the entire Reolink PoE line and most Hikvision and Dahua cameras.

For Frigate, use the sub stream (lower resolution, typically 640×480 or 1280×720) for detection to reduce CPU load, and the main stream for recording. This is configured directly in Frigate's camera YAML.

Tip: Add a Google Coral USB Accelerator (~£40) to your HA server to run Frigate detection at 100fps without CPU overhead. Without it, Frigate runs on CPU and maxes out at ~10fps on modern hardware.

Setting Up a PoE Camera in Home Assistant

With the Reolink integration, setup is automatic. Go to Settings → Devices & Services → Add Integration → Reolink, enter the camera's IP address, username, and password. HA will create entities for the camera stream, motion detection, and any smart detection alerts.

For manual RTSP stream cards (works with any camera), use this in your dashboard:

YAML — Dashboard camera card
type: picture-glance
title: Front Door
camera_image: camera.front_door
entities:
  - entity: binary_sensor.front_door_motion
    name: Motion
---
# Or a simple picture-entity card with RTSP via generic camera:
# configuration.yaml
camera:
  - platform: generic
    name: Front Door
    still_image_url: "http://192.168.1.100/cgi-bin/api.cgi?cmd=Snap&channel=0&rs=xxx&user=admin&password=yourpassword"
    stream_source: "rtsp://admin:[email protected]:554/h264Preview_01_main"
    verify_ssl: false

Motion Alert Automation

This automation sends a push notification with a camera snapshot when motion is detected — and only between sunset and sunrise to reduce daytime false alerts.

YAML — automations.yaml
alias: "Front door motion alert"
description: "Push notification with snapshot on motion at night"
trigger:
  - platform: state
    entity_id: binary_sensor.front_door_motion
    to: "on"
condition:
  - condition: sun
    after: sunset
    before: sunrise
action:
  - service: camera.snapshot
    target:
      entity_id: camera.front_door
    data:
      filename: "/config/www/snapshots/front_door.jpg"
  - delay:
      seconds: 1
  - service: notify.mobile_app_your_phone
    data:
      title: "📷 Motion Detected"
      message: "Someone at the front door."
      data:
        image: "/local/snapshots/front_door.jpg"
mode: single

Do You Need an NVR?

An NVR (Network Video Recorder) stores continuous or motion-triggered footage from your cameras. You have three options:

If you already have Home Assistant running on a mini PC, adding Frigate is the cleanest solution — everything is in HA, automations trigger on person/vehicle detection, and clips are searchable from the HA UI.

Bottom Line

The Reolink RLC-810A is the go-to PoE camera for Home Assistant — 4K, native HA integration, local RTSP, no subscriptions. Pair it with a cheap PoE switch and Cat6 cable for a reliable wired setup. Add Frigate if you want AI object detection. Avoid Wi-Fi cameras for anything beyond temporary or secondary use.

FAQ

Do Reolink cameras require internet to work with Home Assistant?

No. The Reolink HA integration communicates with the camera directly over your local network. You can block the camera's internet access entirely (recommended — put it on an IoT VLAN) and it works fine with HA.

What PoE switch do I need?

An unmanaged 8-port 802.3af/at PoE switch handles up to 8 cameras. Most Reolink cameras draw 7–10W (802.3af). A TP-Link TL-SG1008P (65W budget, ~£35) powers 4–6 cameras comfortably. For 8 cameras at full power, choose a 120W+ PoE switch.

What's the maximum cable run for PoE?

100 metres on Cat5e or better. Beyond that, you lose both power and data. For runs over 80 metres, use Cat6 for better signal integrity.

Can I use Reolink cameras with Frigate?

Yes. Reolink cameras stream H.264 over RTSP, which Frigate supports natively. Use the sub stream URL for detection and the main stream URL for recording to balance CPU load and storage.

SmartWired participates in the Amazon Associates Programme. We may earn a commission from qualifying purchases at no extra cost to you.